Rwanda has officially cut diplomatic ties with Belgium, citing the European nation’s long history of interference, manipulation, and neocolonial ambitions. The decision, announced by Rwanda’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, is effective immediately, with all Belgian diplomats ordered to leave the country within 48 hours.
At the heart of the dispute is Belgium’s alleged role in undermining Rwanda’s interests, particularly in relation to the ongoing conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Rwanda accuses Belgium of taking sides in the regional conflict, using misinformation and manipulation to mobilize hostile sentiment against Rwanda.² The Rwandan government also condemns Belgium’s historical involvement in fueling ethnic divisions in the region, which culminated in the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi.
Rwanda’s decision to sever diplomatic ties reflects its commitment to protecting national interests and upholding sovereignty, peace, and mutual respect. Despite the breakdown in relations, Rwanda has assured that it will comply with the Vienna Convention, protecting Belgian diplomatic premises, property, and archives in Kigali. Belgium’s foreign minister, Maxime Prevot, has responded to the decision, regretting Rwanda’s move and characterizing it as “disproportionate” and unresponsive to dialogue.