The European Commission has initiated an infringement procedure against Malta, although the specific reason mentioned in the query about plant health rules doesn’t match the available information. According to the latest data, the infringement procedure opened against Malta on June 18, 2025, pertains to alleged non-compliance with the Brussels I bis Regulation regarding litigation in matters related to gambling.
The infringement procedure follows a structured process where the Commission identifies potential breaches of EU law, often based on complaints or investigations. If Malta fails to address the concerns raised by the Commission within the specified timeframe, typically two months, the Commission may escalate the matter to the Court of Justice. The Court can impose financial penalties, including lump sums or daily payments, calculated based on factors like the significance of the breach, duration of non-compliance, and the country’s ability to pay.
The Commission’s decision to pursue infringement proceedings underscores its commitment to ensuring that EU member states adhere to common rules and regulations. Malta is expected to respond to the Commission’s concerns and implement necessary measures to comply with EU law. If Malta fails to rectify the situation, the Commission may refer the case to the Court of Justice, potentially resulting in financial sanctions.
