Malta has officially recognized the Maltese honeybee (Apis mellifera ruttneri) as its national insect, joining five other iconic species in the Maltese Islands. This declaration is a significant milestone, as the Maltese honeybee plays a vital role in the country’s agriculture and ecosystems, particularly through pollination, and produces valuable by-products like honey and beeswax.
The Maltese honeybee, locally known as “in-naħla ta’ Malta,” has adapted uniquely to the islands’ hot, dry climate. Its importance extends beyond ecology, symbolizing Malta’s natural heritage and contributing to environmental health and agricultural sustainability. Environment Minister Miriam Dalli proudly acknowledged this declaration, emphasizing the honeybee’s crucial role
This recognition is part of broader conservation efforts aimed at safeguarding pollinators and ensuring a healthy environment. The Malta Pollinator Monitoring Scheme, a project supported by volunteers and citizen scientists, tracks and promotes biodiversity, mirroring initiatives like the UK Pollinator Monitoring Scheme and the European Butterfly Monitoring Scheme.
These collaborative conservation efforts underscore the importance of protecting pollinators, which are essential for maintaining ecological balance and supporting agricultural production. By working together, Malta can ensure the long-term survival of the Maltese honeybee and preserve the country’s natural heritage.
Agriculture Minister Anton Refalo hailed the move as a milestone in the government’s work to preserve local genetic resources and support the valorisation of agricultural products. The declaration marks an important step towards safeguarding this endemic species, with stronger legal protections and heightened public awareness now in place.
The Foundation for the Conservation of the Maltese Bee was instrumental in advocating for this designation, demonstrating the power of community-driven initiatives in driving environmental change. As Malta continues to prioritize conservation, the Maltese honeybee remains an iconic symbol of the country’s commitment to protecting its unique biodiversity.